LuLu譯想世界

今天在整理這張表時，意外發現一九四三普立茲得獎者Upton Sinclair，竟與今年奧斯卡提名的電影「黑金企業」的原著作者為同一人，「黑金企業」改編自Upton Sinclair的小說Oil (1927)。

1921   The Age of Innocence by Edith Wharton (Appleton) 《純真年代》(皇冠)

1922        Alice Adams by Booth Tarkington (Doubleday)

1923        One of Ours by Willa Cather (Knopf)

1924        The Able McLaughlins by Margaret Wilson (Harper)

1925        So Big by Edna Ferber (Doubleday)

1926        Arrowsmith by Sinclair Lewis (Harcourt)

1927        Early Autumn by Louis Bromfield (Stokes)

1928        The Bridge of San Luis Rey by Thornton Wilder (Boni)

1929        Scarlet Sister Mary by Julia Peterkin (Bobbs)

1930        Laughing Boy by Oliver Lafarge (Houghton)

1931        Years of Grace by Margaret Ayer Barnes (Houghton)

1932        The Good Earth by Pearl S. Buck (John Day)  賽珍珠《大地》

1933        The Store by T. S. Stribling (Doubleday)

1934        Lamb in His Bosom by Caroline Miller (Harper)

1935        Now in November by Josephine Winslow Johnson (Simon & Schuster)

1936        Honey in the Horn by Harold L. Davis (Harper)

1937        Gone With the Wind by Margaret Mitchell (Macmillan) 《飄》

1938        The Late George Apley by John Phillips Marquand (Little)

1939        The Yearling by Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings (Scribner)

1940        The Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck (Viking) 《憤怒的葡萄》(志文,1989)

1941        No Award

1942        In This Our Life by Ellen Glasgow (Harcourt)

1943        Dragon's Teeth by Upton Sinclair (Viking)

1944        Journey in the Dark by Martin Flavin (Harper)

1945        A Bell for Adano by John Hersey (Knopf) 《萬里長江》(皇冠,1968)

1946        No Award

1947        All the King's Men by Robert Penn Warren (Harcourt)

1948        Tales of the South Pacific by James A. Michener (Macmillan)

1949        Guard of Honor by James Gould Cozzens (Harcourt)

1950        The Way West by A. B. Guthrie, Jr. (Sloane)

1951        The Town by Conrad Richter (Knopf)

1952        The Caine Mutiny by Herman Wouk (Doubleday)

1953        The Old Man and the Sea by Ernest Hemingway (Scribner) 《老人與海》(志文,1980)

1954        No Award

1955        A Fable by William Faulkner (Random)

1956        Andersonville by MacKinlay Kantor (World)

1957        No Award

1958        A Death In The Family by the late James Agee (a posthumous publication) (McDowell,  Obolensky)

1959        The Travels of Jaimie McPheeters by Robert Lewis Taylor (Doubleday)

1960        Advise and Consent by Allen Drury (Doubleday)

1961        To Kill A Mockingbird by Harper Lee (Lippincott)

1962        The Edge of Sadness by Edwin O'Connor (Little)

1963        The Reivers by William Faulkner (Random)

1964        No Award

1965        The Keepers Of The House by Shirley Ann Grau (Random)

1966        Collected Stories by Katherine Anne Porter (Harcourt)

1967        The Fixer by Bernard Malamud (Farrar)

1968        The Confessions of Nat Turner by William Styron (Random)

1969        House Made of Dawn by N. Scott Momaday (Harper)

1970        Collected Stories by Jean Stafford (Farrar)

1971        No Award

1972        Angle of Repose by Wallace Stegner (Doubleday)

1973        The Optimists Daughter by Eudora Welty (Random)

1974        No Award

1975        The Killer Angels by Michael Shaara (McKay)

1976        Humboldt's Gift by Saul Bellow (Viking)

1977        No Award

1978        Elbow Room by James Alan McPherson (Atlantic Monthly Press)

1979        The Stories of John Cheever by John Cheever (Knopf)

1980        The Executioner's Song by Norman Mailer (Little, Brown)

1981        A Confederacy of Dunces by the late John Kennedy Toole (a posthumous publication)   (Louisiana State U. Press)

1982        Rabbit Is Rich by John Updike (Knopf), the latest novel in a memorable sequence

          《兔子發財了》(皇冠,1982)

1983        The Color Purple by Alice Walker (Harcourt Brace) 改拍過電影「紫色姊妹花 」

1984        Ironweed by William Kennedy (Viking)

1985        Foreign Affairs by Alison Lurie (Random House)

1986        Lonesome Dove by Larry McMurtry (Simon & Schuster)

1987        A Summons to Memphis by Peter Taylor (Alfred A. Knopf)

1988        Beloved by Toni Morrison (Alfred A. Knopf) 《寵兒》(商務)

1989        Breathing Lessons by Anne Tyler (Alfred A. Knopf) 《生命課程》(方智,1998)

1990        The Mambo Kings Play Songs of Love by Oscar Hijuelos (Farrar, Straus & Giroux)

         《曼波之王的情歌》(業強)

1991        Rabbit At Rest by John Updike (Alfred A. Knopf)

1992        A Thousand Acres by Jane Smiley (Alfred A. Knopf)

1993        A Good Scent from a Strange Mountain by Robert Olen Butler (Henry Holt)

1994        The Shipping News by E. Annie Proulx (Charles Scribner's Sons) 《海角家園》(麥田)

1995        The Stone Diaries by Carol Shields (Viking) 《金石年代》(時報)

1996        Independence Day by Richard Ford (Alfred A. Knopf)

1997        Martin Dressler: The Tale of an American Dreamer by Steven Millhauser (Crown)

1998        American Pastoral by Philip Roth (Houghton Mifflin)

1999        The Hours by Michael Cunningham (Farrar, Straus and Giroux) 《時時刻刻》(希代, 2000)

2000        Interpreter of Maladies by Jhumpa Lahiri (Mariner Books/Houghton Mifflin)

          《醫生的翻譯員》(天培, 2001)

2001        The Amazing Adventures of Kavalier & Clay by Michael Chabon (Random House)

2002        Empire Falls by Richard Russo (Alfred A. Knopf)

2003        Middlesex by Jeffrey Eugenides (Farrar, Straus & Giroux) 《中性》

2004        The Known World by Edward P. Jones (Amistad/ HarperCollins)

2005        Gilead by Marilynne Robinson (Farrar, Straus & Giroux)

2006        March by Geraldine Brooks (Viking)

2007        The Road by Cormac McCarthy (Alfred A. Knopf)